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349,165
new court cases recorded so far in FY 2025
Immigration Courts recorded receiving 349,165 new cases so far in FY 2025 as of March 2025. This compares with 460,682 cases that the court completed during this period.
1.17%
based on alleged criminal activity
According to court records, only 1.17% of FY 2025 new cases sought deportation orders based on any alleged criminal activity of the immigrant, apart from possible illegal entry.
460,682
court cases closed so far in FY 2025
Immigration Court recorded closing 460,682 cases so far in FY 2025 as of March 2025.
3,629,627
cases in the Immigration Court backlog
At the end of March 2025, 3,629,627 active cases were pending before the Immigration Court.
2,020,815
immigrants are awaiting asylum hearings
At the end of March 2025, out of the total backlog of 3,629,627 cases, 2,020,815 immigrants have already filed formal asylum applications and are now waiting for asylum hearings or decisions in Immigration Court.
Miami-Dade County, FL
has most pending Immigration Court deportation cases
County Count
Miami-Dade County, FL 154,974
Cook County, IL 113,959
Los Angeles County, CA 112,090
Queens County, NY 108,996
Kings County, NY 87,337
Miami-Dade County, FL, has the most residents with pending Immigration Court deportation cases (as of the end of March 2025).
207,506
immigrants ordered deported by immigration judges this year
So far this fiscal year (through March 2025), immigration judges have issued removal and voluntary departure orders in 47.0% of completed cases, totaling 207,506 deportation orders.
41,813
immigrants ordered removed by immigration judges in March 2025
Outcome Count
Removal Order 41,813
Voluntary Departure 1,836
Granted Relief 3,635
Other Can Stay 35,371
Total March 2025 82,655
Out of 82,655 Immigration Court deportation cases completed in March 2025, immigration judges issued 41,813 removal orders and gave voluntary departure to an additional 1,836 immigrants, meaning that deportation was ordered in 52.8% percent of all cases.
3,635
immigrants granted relief by immigration judges in March 2025
Out of 3,635 Immigration Court cases in which some form of relief was granted in March 2025, asylum was granted for 2,547 immigrants (70.1%) following their merit hearings.
New Mexico
had highest proportion ordered deported this month
Among Immigration Court cases completed in March 2025, immigrants in New Mexico had the highest proportion ordered removed. Vermont residents had the lowest proportion ordered removed.
Mexico
top nationality ordered deported
Nationality Deported
Mexico 43,801
Honduras 31,655
Guatemala 30,677
Venezuela 13,926
Nicaragua 13,558
So far in FY 2025 (through March 2025), immigrants from Mexico top list of nationalities with largest number ordered deported.
21.6%
were represented in cases when removal ordered
Only 21.6% of immigrants, including unaccompanied children, had an attorney to assist them in Immigration Court cases when a removal order was issued in March 2025 .
19,099
bond hearings held by immigration judges
Immigration judges have held 19,099 bond hearings so far in FY 2025 (through March 2025). Of these 5,190 were granted bond.
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